Noah Cates does in Hill Murray to send Stillwater to state
Over the course of the last three years in Minnesota, the term Tier 1 has gone from a myth to a reality. In 2013, Shattuck St. Mary's was the only recognized Minnesota Hockey Tier 1 team that could vie for a national championship. In 2014, private organizations were allowed a chance to play before the Winter season and after. Last year, MN Hockey U16/U18 teams tried at the boys level to compete with SSM, but did not qualify. This year MN Hockey has expanded its programming to Tier 1 U14/Bantam, U15, U16/Minor Midget and U18/Midget.
As Minnesota becomes more fluent in Tier 1 hockey, we thought we would take a broader look at Michigan, a comparable state who runs Tier 1 hockey as its primary development model.
2016 Bantam Player of the year Ethan Frisch skated last Summer for Team USA in the Five Nations tourney in Dallas
Before we make a comparison, here is a little background on Tier 1 hockey. Tier 1 classified hockey is made up of several very highly skilled teams from all over the country. All-Star teams form to compete with 100+ other teams in the U.S. and eventually a coveted USA Hockey national championship (ages 14 and up). Teams under 14 don't play for a national title, but they follow the same "Tier 1 model."
A large clustered player-state like Michigan has six very highly skilled teams at every youth level (Belle Tire, Compuware, Honeybaked, Little Caesars, Victory Honda and Oakland Jr. Grizzlies). Michigan has more than 10 affiliates with Tier 1 status. Whereas smaller clusters like Los Angeles, Dallas and Phoenix will only field one to two strong Tier 1 teams at each level.
Don't let the size fool you, the amount of talented players in these sun-belt states is growing. Last year's number one pick in the National Hockey League draft was Austen Matthews from Scotsdale, Arizona. In fact, YHH hosted a tournament in 2015 called The Show. An event that attracted the players and Tier 1 caliber teams from all over North America. The USA champion was from Florida. They lost to a powerhouse from Ontario 2-1 in the title game.
Jackson Blake scores for the MN Blades as they beat #1 rated Belle Tire from Detroit last Spring
State: Michigan
Population: 9.9 Million
2015-16 NTDP Players: 6
NCAA Players: 140*
From a player development model, the Tier 1 system played in Detroit has a Top-Down model that focuses on the best players forming teams to beat other teams with top players. There are Tier 2 players playing good hockey in Michigan, but "next level" opportunities are uncommon.
Each Spring, Tier 1 teams actively recruit new players to supplement their current roster to become better. Once formed, Tier 1 teams provide great training and development for their players. Virtually all National Team Development Program players play Tier 1 hockey, several from the great state of Michigan each year. Teams will play between 50 and 80 games a season between September and March. Depending on the region, teams may travel out of state four to eight times per season.
With a six to eight month season, most Tier 1 players make a commitment to hockey as their primary/only sport at a very early age.
Why its Good
Division 1 and Major Junior teams are looking for players that are committed to hockey, that know what it is like to get cut or have their spot taken every year. Tier 1 players have been taught to fight for what is theirs their entire career. One USHL assistant coach said of Tier 1 players, "he's been on his own since he was nine years old...the Minnesota kid has never been cut and never left home. Hockey is life for the Tier 1 skaters."
Reality Check
Tier 1 hockey is very expensive (private ice fees, paid coaches, longer seasons). On average families pay $20,000 per season, Eliminating most of the hard core middle class. Because of the time and financial commitment it is usually restricted to only single sport athletes.
*2015-16, Source College Hockey, Inc
Alex Adams scores with :06 left for Grand Rapids in front of a host of Duluth East fans to send the Thunderhawks to state
State: Minnesota
Population: 5.5 Million
2015-16 NTDP Players: 8
Division 1 Players: 214*
In Minnesota, we have a Bottom-Up program that also has amazing merit - if you don't believe me. Dig through the archives and see for yourself. The cost for competitive hockey in Minnesota is astronomically lower than other states for a lot of reasons. Municipal rinks subsidized by the state and city making it very affordable is the chief reason playing hockey is so popular in Minnesota and theoretically a reason the state has produced so many players top players. Instead of Tier 1, players in Minnesota play a community based Tier 2 hockey set up where teams play for their local team donning high school colors. Players in Minnesota shoot to play for their local high school and ultimately a shot at the coveted State High School Tournament in March at a sold out Xcel Energy Center. Minnesota boasts the most registered players every year with USA Hockey. Top 10 Minnesota teams are as good as or better than Tier 1 programs. Edina's PWAA team in 2013 and 2014 won all but one game in a series of 12 games over two years. Last season, the state's top Bantam AA team - Minnetonka - beat national champion Shattuck St. Mary's in a shootout.
Why its Good
More players are given a chance to play high end hockey. Cost to play is not a barrier to entry to middle-class families. Great history, tradition and heritage statewide. Playing for the front is more important than the back.
Reality Check
In one long sentance the director of scouting for a USHL team had this to say about the talent in the state. "We love Minnesota kids, their skill is so high. There are thoroughbreds everywhere when we visit," Glowing remarks for something we take for granted in Minnesota. But he went on to say something that left a bad taste in the mouth of this writer, "...but when we are comparing a Minnesota kid to a Detroit kid and the talent is even, we take the Detroit kid every time," he said. Toughness is subjective, but at the end of the day perception is sometimes harder to overcome than reality.
*2015-16, Source College Hockey, Inc
Brock Faber stuffs home a goal for Osseo Maple Grove last year in the PeeWee AA state tourney